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Shanghai Pan-Fried Pork Buns, or shengjian bao (生煎包) or shengjian mantou (生煎馒头) in Chinese, are an iconic food that’s hard to get right. Our authentic recipe has cracked the code!

PREP: 2 hours.
COOK: 20 minutes.
TOTAL: 10 hours 20 minutes.
Ingredients
  • subheading: FOR THE ASPIC:
  • ½ pound pork skin
  • ½ pound pork and/or chicken bones (preference for chicken bones)
  • 3 cups water
  • 2 tablespoons Shaoxing wine
  • 3 slices ginger
  • 1 scallion
  • salt to taste
  • subheading: FOR THE FILLING:
  • 1 pound ground pork
  • (70% lean 30% fat)
  • ¼ cup Shaoxing wine
  • ¾ teaspoon salt
  • 1 teaspoon sesame oil
  • 1 tablespoon sugar
  • 3 tablespoons water
  • ½ teaspoon dark soy sauce
  • 1 ½ tablespoons light soy sauce
  • ¼ teaspoon ground white pepper
  • 1 ½ tablespoons ginger (grated)
  • ¼ cup scallions (minced)
  • 1 ½ cups aspic (diced into ¼-inch pieces)
  • subheading: FOR THE DOUGH:
  • 2 cups cake flour
  • (can substitute 1 ¾ cups all-purpose flour and ¼ cup cornstarch sifted together)
  • 1 cup all purpose flour
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • ½ teaspoon instant yeast
  • ¾ cup water (may need an additional tablespoon depending on the humidity)
  • ½ teaspoon neutral oil (such as avocado oil or vegetable oil, for brushing)
  • subheading: TO COOK THE BUNS:
  • neutral flavored cooking oil
  • (such as avocado, vegetable, or canola oil)
  • water
  • toasted sesame seeds (black and white sesame seeds both work)
  • 1 scallion (finely chopped)
Steps
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