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Anthony Bourdain called this super-garlicky spiced mayonnaise "the magical condiment." Rouille is a thick French sauce spiced with saffron, and often served with bouillabaisse or other French seafood soups. Anthony Bourdain created this version to serve with his Soupe de Poisson, a classic seafood soup from the South of France. You can also use it as a dip for shrimp cocktail, a topping for fried eggs, or as a spread on sandwiches. We especially love using leftover rouille in a grilled cheese sandwich.

Servings: 1 cup

Servings: 1 cup
Ingredients
  • 1 large garlic clove, crushed
  • ½ red bell pepper, roasted, peeled, and seeded
  • 1 egg yolk
  • 1 teaspoon freshly squeezed lemon juice
  • Small pinch of saffron threads
  • 1 cup extra-virgin olive oil
  • Salt
  • Pepper
Steps
  1. In the bowl of a food processor, combine the garlic, red pepper, egg yolk, lemon juice, and saffron. Pulse until smooth, then slowly drizzle in the oil and process continuously until the mixture thickens. Season with salt and pepper to taste, and use immediately.
Notes
  • Make ahead
  • Rouille can be made up in advance and kept in an airtight container in the refrigerator up to three days.
  • Notes from the Food & Wine Test Kitchen
  • We love the lemon juice Bourdain added to this rouille recipe; it gives the sauce a brightness that balances nicely with the garlic and saffron. We used jarred roasted red peppers to make this sauce. Be sure they are peeled and seeded before using them, so they puree into a smooth texture. Pick a high quality olive oil to use in this recipe; its peppery, fruity qualities are essential to the flavor of the rouille.
  • This is delicious! I use this everywhere I would use mayonnaise - so unique and not overpowering of saffron.I didn’t use a full cup of oil. And it definitely doesn’t need any extra thickeners - I prefer to whisk in oil by hand to make sure mayonnaise-like sauces emulsify properly. In the processor I can’t easily overheat or over spin and break this kind of sauce.
 

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